NOTES ON CONTRIBUTION 

1. Innocent V. O. Modo (Ph.D). He is an Adjunct Professor in the Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Akwa Ibom State University, Nigeria. He is specialized in Social Anthropology from University of Nigeria, Nsukka and a Former Dean, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Uyo, Nigeria. He has published extensively in major national and international Journals and contributed chapters to several books.

2. Kingdom S. Mboho (Ph.D). He is a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Akwa Ibom State University, Nigeria. He holds a Ph.D. in Rural Sociology and Community Development from University of Uyo. He is author of several textbooks and many articles in reputable Journals and has contributed chapters to books within and outside Nigeria; and a co-editor of numbers of Journal and books. Dr. Mboho is a member of renowned professional bodies such as Nigerian Anthropological and Sociological Practitioners Association (NASA); Nigeria Rural Sociological Association (NRSA); and Institute for Operation Research of Nigeria (INFORN). Dr. Kingdom Mboho has served as Coordinator Centre for General Studies for several academic sessions; and presently Acting Head, Department of Sociology and Anthropology.

3. Dr . Essien Ukpe Ukoyo Ukpe is a Senior Lecturer and the Acting Head Department of Political Science, Akwa Ibom State University, Obio Akpa Campus. He holds a Ph.D. in International Relations. He has published extensively in major national and International Journals and contributed chapters to several books.

4. Dr. Blessing S. Essien is a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Sociology and Anthropology, University of Uyo. He is an experienced Lecturer, author and editor of academic books. He has written various articles in Local and International Journals. His specialty is Industrial Sociology and History of Social Thought his cognate area.

5. Dr. Nsikan Wilson is a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Sociology and Anthropology, University of Uyo. He holds a Ph.D. in Applied Anthropology (Medical) from the University of Ibadan. Her research interests include cultural Development, gender, water sanitation and health.

6. Dr. Aniefiok S. Ukommi is currently, a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Sociology and Anthropology, University of Uyo. He has several publications (International and Local) to his credit.

7. Benson E. Udoms , Ph.D. is a Lecturer in the Department of Political Science, Akwa Ibom State University. He holds a Ph.D.in International Relations from University of Uyo, Nigeria. Dr. Udoms contributions have been published in Local and International Journals.

8. Effiong, Umo Umoh (Ph.D). He is a Lecturer in the Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Akwa Ibom State University, Nigeria. He holds a Ph.D. in Sociology of Development from University of Port-Harcourt. He has published articles in Local and International Journals and has contributed Book Chapters.

9. Mr. Atairet Clifford Atairet is a Lecturer, Department of Public Administration, Akwa Ibom State University. He has published articles in Local and International Journals and has contributed in several book chapters.

10. Mr. Okoro S. Asangausung is of a Department of Sociology and Anthropology, University of Uyo. He has published articles in Local and International Journals, with book chapters.